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Published on 22 July 2025

Guidelines for Compulsory Selection of Returns for Scrutiny in FY 2025-26

RBI’s New KYC Rules (June 2025): Simpler, More Humane, and Built for Access

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has just rolled out a fresh set of KYC (Know Your Customer) guidelines—and this time, the focus isn’t just on compliance. It’s about making banking easier, especially for those who’ve historically struggled with red tape: senior citizens, rural households, the digitally limited, and the economically vulnerable.

1. Kirana Stores, NGOs, and SHGs Can Now Help You Update KYC

Not everyone lives near a bank branch—or has the means to visit one during working hours. Recognising this, RBI has widened the list of who can act as a Banking Correspondent (BC). It’s no longer just formal agents. Now, NGOs, SHGs, MFIs, civil society outfits—even your local grocery shop owner—can help people update their KYC.

If your details haven’t changed—or only your address has—here’s all you need to do:

  • Fill out a self-declaration (paper or digital)
  • Give your documents to the BC, who verifies and forwards them
  • Get an acknowledgment—and wait for the bank to confirm the update is done

This small shift could make a huge difference in villages and urban margins where physical branches are few and far between.

2. Banks Must Now Alert You—Properly—Before Blocking Your Account

In the past, many people only found out their account was frozen after it happened. This caused serious issues, especially for those receiving pensions, DBT transfers, or student scholarships.

Now, RBI has made it clear: banks must send three advance reminders before a KYC update is due. At least one must be a physical letter—not just an email or SMS that can be easily missed. If the KYC isn’t updated in time, the bank must send three more post-due-date reminders, again including a letter.

3. RBI’s Real Goal: Fix the Blocked Account Problem

Behind these changes is a bigger mission: clearing the KYC backlog and unblocking accounts, especially those linked to welfare schemes. Too many Jan Dhan accounts, pension deposits, and scholarship transfers were held up due to technicalities. That’s not just inefficient—it’s unjust.

Banks have now been encouraged to run awareness drives, hold KYC camps in local areas, and reach out proactively to customers.

4. You Can Now Update KYC from Your Phone, ATM—Even Through Video

In perhaps the most consumer-friendly move, RBI has allowed KYC to be updated via:

  • Mobile apps
  • Email
  • ATMs
  • Banking correspondents
  • Any bank branch—not just your “home” branch

When it comes to opening a new account, both face-to-face and non-face-to-face (NFTF) options are valid:

  • In person: Aadhaar-based biometric e-KYC is valid; address changes need a signed declaration
  • NFTF: Aadhaar OTP e-KYC is allowed but must be followed by full due diligence within a year
  • Video KYC: Secure, remote, and fully RBI-approved—no branch visit needed

5. No Freezing Low-Risk Accounts for 1 Year

RBI has drawn a clear line here: low-risk accounts cannot be frozen immediately for overdue KYC. Banks must wait either 12 months from the due date or until June 30, 2026—whichever is later.

This prevents disruption in cases where the customer is regular, stable, and low-risk but simply missed a deadline. Think of pensioners or DBT beneficiaries who didn’t receive a message or couldn’t get to a branch in time.

Final Thoughts: RBI’s Human-Centric KYC Push

The new rules do more than just tick regulatory boxes. They mark a shift in tone—from control to accessibility, from red tape to responsiveness.

  • Banking correspondents like NGOs and shopkeepers are now frontline helpers
  • Notifications must be timely, physical, and recorded
  • Freezing low-risk accounts is now a last resort, not a first response
  • Digital tools are front and centre—but there’s still room for paper and personal touch
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