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Published on 22 July 2025

Updated Deduction Claims for ITR Filers: AY 2025-2026 Guide

Claiming Deductions Under the Old Tax Regime (AY 2025–26): A Practical, Document-Backed Filing Guide

If you're choosing the old tax regime for AY 2025–26, you’re likely planning to claim deductions under Sections like 80C, 80D, 80E, and more. But this year, the rules have tightened—every claim must now be backed by precise, traceable documentation. The updated ITR forms demand exact entries: policy numbers, loan details, insurer names, contribution IDs, and more.

1. Home Loan Interest (Section 24(b))

Disclosures Needed:

  • Name of lender (Bank/NBFC)
  • Loan account number
  • Date of loan sanction
  • Total loan amount sanctioned
  • Outstanding balance as of 31st March
  • Total interest paid during the financial year

Document Checklist:

  • Interest certificate from your bank or NBFC
  • Loan sanction letter and repayment statement

2. Life Insurance Premium (Section 80C)

Disclosures Required:

  • Policy number (for each policy)
  • Name of insurer

Supporting Documents:

  • Premium payment receipts
  • E-policy documents or renewal acknowledgments

3. NPS Contributions (Section 80CCD)

You Must Report:

  • PRAN (Permanent Retirement Account Number)
  • Name of the NPS fund/trust
  • Total amount contributed in the FY

Keep Ready:

  • Annual transaction statement or payment receipts

4. Health Insurance Premium (Section 80D)

Required in Return:

  • Name of insurance provider
  • Policy number
  • Amount paid
  • Relationship with insured (self, spouse, parent, child)

Backup Documents:

  • Premium receipts
  • Insurance policy copy (physical or digital)
  • Email confirmations of renewal/payment

5. Medical Treatment of Specified Diseases (Section 80DDB)

Mandatory for Claiming:

  • Disease name (from CBDT’s specified list)
  • Certificate from a registered specialist
  • Proof of expenditure

Essentials:

  • Signed specialist certificate (Form 10-I)
  • Medical bills and hospital payment slips

6. Loan for Electric Vehicle (Section 80EEB)

Disclosures Required:

  • Name of lender
  • Loan account number
  • Date of sanction
  • Amount of loan
  • Interest paid during FY
  • Outstanding as on 31st March
  • Vehicle registration number

Evidence to Keep:

  • Bank/NBFC loan sanction letter
  • Yearly interest certificate
  • Copy of vehicle RC

7. Education Loan Interest (Section 80E)

You Must Provide:

  • Name of lender (only financial institutions qualify)
  • Loan account number
  • Date and amount of sanction
  • Interest paid during FY
  • Loan balance on 31st March

Supporting Docs:

  • Annual loan statement or interest certificate
  • Original sanction letter

8. Interest on Home Loan for Affordable Housing (Sections 80EE & 80EEA)

Details to Enter:

  • Name of lender
  • Loan account number
  • Date of sanction
  • Loan amount
  • Outstanding principal
  • Total interest paid in FY

Files You’ll Need:

  • Loan sanction letter
  • Interest certificate from lender

Quick Reference Table

DeductionDisclosures RequiredDocuments Needed
24(b) Home LoanLoan details, dates, balances, interestInterest cert, sanction letter
80C InsurancePolicy number, insurer namePremium receipts, policy copies
80D HealthInsurer name, policy number, amount, relationshipReceipts, policy docs, email confirmations
80CCD NPSPRAN, trustee name, amountNPS annual statement, payment proof
80E Education LoanLoan account, lender, dates, balancesInterest certs, sanction docs
80EE/EEA HousingLoan account, sanction date, amount, balancesLoan statement, bank cert
80EEB EV LoanLoan & vehicle detailsLoan docs, RC, interest certificate
80DDB MedicalDisease name, doctor cert, billsSpecialist's certificate, hospital receipts

Best Practices for Filing Under the Old Regime (AY 2025–26)

  • Be Precise: Don’t leave any field blank—policy numbers, loan A/C numbers, contribution IDs are now mandatory.
  • Organize Early: Start gathering your documents well before the filing deadline to avoid last-minute errors.
  • Cross-Check Before Uploading: Match all your entries with Form 26AS, AIS, TIS, and your own bank/insurer statements.
  • Avoid Ambiguity: Vague or unsupported claims will be flagged or rejected by the system.
  • Save Everything: Keep digital and physical copies of every supporting document for at least 6 years.

A Word of Caution

With stricter validation in place, incomplete or unsubstantiated claims can result in:

  • Defective return notices
  • Rejection of deductions
  • Delays in refund
  • Possible scrutiny later

Conclusion

For taxpayers opting for the old tax regime in AY 2025–26, documentation isn’t just good practice—it’s essential. Every deduction you claim must be transparent, supported, and exactly entered into your return.

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